Introduction

Formerly part of the Marathwada region, was part of the Hyderabad State. After independence in 1948, Marathwada was included in Maharashtra and then Latur district was formed. Latur district has a rich historical, cultural and geographical heritage. Latur district is mainly covered by plateaus and valleys. The geographical composition of the district is agricultural with a hot and dry climate. Most of the area in the district is suitable for agriculture, and the main crops grown are tur, gram, soybean.

Total in Latur district 10 talukas The main rivers of the district are – Latur, Ausa, Renapur, Deoni, Nilanga, Udgir, Ahmedpur, Jalkot, Shirur, Anantpal and Chakur. The main rivers of the district are Manjara, Terna and Godavari Upsa schemes, which are important for agricultural irrigation.

The district benefits from various irrigation projects, such as Manjara Dam, Sina-Kolhar Project And Godavari Upsa Irrigation Scheme. The average rainfall in the district is 800 to 900 mm, hence it is a major support for dryland agriculture.

Latur district is “Latur Pattern” It is famous all over the country due to this education system. Latur has a significant contribution in the field of education and competitive examinations. There are many renowned colleges and competitive examination training institutes in the district.